|
GEMPAR!Ancaman BANKRUP Bukan Lagi FANTASI!Fakta Dari Global Financial Integrity (GFI)
Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh Dan Salam Sejahtera Saya Tujukan Kepada Warga Pembaca Forem CG Yg Saya Hormati Dan Kasihi Sekalian….Hari Ni Saya Ingin Menyampaikan FAKTA dan HUJJAH Dimana Bertapa SERIUSnya Masalah Rasuah Yg Sedang Melanda Negara Kita Malaysia Yg Tercinta Ini…
Masalah RASUAH Ni Tidak Mengira Sempadan Bangsa Mahupon Sempadan Agama…Ianya Adalah Masalah KITA BERSAMA…Ianya TIDAK MAMPU DIBENDUNG Lagi Oleh Pihak Berkuasa Yakni Kerajaan Malaysia Kerana Penglibatan Gejala RASUAh Ni Didalangi Oleh Mereka2 Yg Berkuasa Di Peringkat Tertinggi Dalam Kerajaan. Ianya Telah Memamahi Hasil Negara Sejak Mulanya Perletakan Jawatan PM Oleh TDM…Dan Kini Ianya Terus Menerus Melingkopkan Sumber Hasil Kekayaan Negara Secara Drastik Oleh Mereka2 Yg Mmg Langsung X Memperdulikan Kesejahteraan Rakyat Dan Akhirnya Membawa Negara Ke Ambang MUFLIS/BANKRUP
Fakta2 Yg Saya Sertakan Ini Mampu Membuatkan Anda Tak Tidur Malam, Resah, Gelisah, Risau, Bimbang, Dilema Malah Mungkin Juga INSAF Dan Seterusnya Memudahkan Anda Membuat Keputusan Yg TEPAT Untk Memilih Pemimpin Yg Lebih Berwibawa Demi Masa Depa Negara Yg Tercinta.
Sebelum2 Ni Sy Telah Menyajikan Kepada Anda Sumber2 Bacaan Yg Bermanfaat Yg Berkaitan Dgn Kedudukan Ekonomi Negara Yg Kini Sedang Menuju Ke Ambang Kebankrapan Seperti:FAKTA: PENDEDAHAN GEMPAR!Mesia Bakal Bankrup Sebelum 2020.Pendedahan Wikileaks Yg Umno Sekat
FAKTA: Felda Sedang Mengalami Krisis Kewangan Yang Serius Sehingga Terpaksa Membuat Pinjaman RM6 Bilion Daripada Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (KWSP).
FAKTA: Cetakan Wang Secara Berlebihan Melambakkan Wang Kertas Di Pasaran Mempercepatkan Kadar Inflasi Negara Oleh Kerajaan Jib
FAKTA: Inflasi Meningkat Huraian Dari BNM
FAKTA: Najib 'bail-out' Syarikat Kroni Yg Berhutang Sebanyak 6.5 Billion
FAKTA: Kerajaan Menambah Peruntukan Perbelanjaan Sebanyak 13 Billion Lagi Dalam Masa Baru 1/2 Tahun Memerintah Tahun 2011 Saja
Suku ke 3 2010 Hutang Negara
Terbaru:Suku pertama 2011 Hutang NegaraKali Ini Saya Ingin Menghuraikan FAKTA Dan Hujjah Dari Global Financial Integrity. GFI – Sebuah Badan Pemerhati Kewangan Yg Menyenaraikan Malaysia Antara Negara Yang Merekodkan Jumlah Aliran Wang Haram Tertinggi Dalam Tempoh Sembilan Tahun.
Menurut Laporan GFI Yg Bertajuk: Global Financial Integrity (GFI) Dibawah Kajian Illicit Financial Flow From Developing Country 2000 - 2009.
“Asia continues to produce the largest portion of illicit flows, almost a half-trillion dollars in 2008 alone. Across the nine years from 2000 to 2008, selected cumulative figures are: China – US$2.2 trillion; Malaysia – US$291 billion; Philippines – US$109 billion; and Indonesia and India – both US$104 billion.” Asia Penyumbang Terbesar Aliran Wang Haram, Hampir Satu Setengah Trilion Dolar Pada 2008 Sahaja. Sepanjang Sembilan Tahun Dari 2000 Hingga 2008, Jumlah Terkumpulnya Adalah: China - AS $ 2.2 Trilion; Malaysia - AS $ 291 Bilion; Philippines - AS $ 109 Bilion; Dan Indonesia Dan India – Masing-Masing AS $ 104 Bilion.
“The largest ten countries’ cumulative illicit outflows during 2000-2008 in declining order of magnitude are China ($2.18 trillion), Russia ($427 billion), Mexico ($416 billon), Saudi Arabia ($302billion), Malaysia ($291 billion), United Arab Emirates ($276 billion), Kuwait ($242 billion), Venezuela($157 billion), Qatar ($138 billion), and Nigeria ($130 billion) (See Table 4). On average, these tencountries account for 70 percent of the illicit outflows from all developing countries over the period 2000-2008.” Sepuluh Negara Utama Dimana Aliran Keluar Wang Haram Terkumpul Sepanjang Tahun 2000-2008 Mengikut Susunan Menurun Adalah China ($ 218 Trilion), Rusia ($ 427 Bilion), Mexico ($ 416 Bilon), Arab Saudi ($ 302 Billion), Malaysia ($ 291 Bilion), Amerika Arab Bersatu ($ 276 Bilion), Kuwait ($ 242 Bilion), Venezuela (157 Bilion $), Qatar(138 Bilion $), dan Nigeria ($ 130.Bilion) (Lihat Jadual 4). Secara Purata Dari Sepuluh Negara-Negara Tersebut, 70% Hasil Wang Haramnya Adalah Dari Kalangan Negara Negara Membangun Sepanjang Tahun 2000-2008.“The methodology for estimating illicit financial flows used in this study is based on the World Bank Residual model (using the change in external debt or CED) adjusted for trade mispricing (using the Gross Excluding Reversals method or GER). Unrecorded capital leakages through the balance of payments (CED component) capture illicit transfers of the proceeds of bribery, theft, kickbacks, and tax evasion. The GER method captures the outflow of unrecorded transfers due to trade mispricing. Apart from differences in the extent to which major exporters of illicit capital drive such flows from viii Global Financial Integrity developing countries, the methods for the transfer of these funds also vary. For instance, while trade mispricing is the major channel for the transfer of illicit capital from China, the balance of payments (captured by the CED) is the major conduit for the unrecorded transfer of capital from the major exporters of oil such as Kuwait, Nigeria, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. Mexico is the only oil exporter where trade mispricing is the preferred method of transferring illicit capital abroad while Malaysia is the only country in this group where both channels, CED and GER, are used in roughly comparable portions to transfer such capital.” “The five Asian countries with the largest total illegal capital flight during 2000-2008 are: China ($2.18 trillion), Malaysia ($291 billion), Philippines ($109 billion), Indonesia ($104 billion), and India ($104 billion). On average these five countries account for 96.5 percent of total illicit flows from Asia and 44.9 percent of flows out of all developing countries. These (Asia region compared to total developing world) shares have been declining; the top five Asian countries transferred 36.9 percent of illicit flows from all developing countries in 2008, down from 53.3 percent in 2000.” “Table 3 shows that the top ten exporters of illicit capital (China, Russia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Venezuela, Qatar, and Nigeria in declining order of magnitude), account for an average of 70 percent of cumulative illicit outflows from developing countries over the period 2000-2008. The group’s share in total illicit outflows from developing countries which was 80 percent in 2000 declined to 66 percent in 2006-07 before increasing the next year to 76 percent (See Table 3 and Chart 6). There are significant variations in how individual country shares move over time. For instance while China’s role in driving illicit flows from developing countries diminished considerably with its share falling from 46 percent in 2000 to 27 percent in 2008, estimates in Table 3 show that Russia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Nigeria, all of which are exporters of oil, are now becoming more important as exporters of illicit capital. Further research needs to be carried out on whether there is a link between oil prices and illicit flows from oil exporters. A few recent researchers such as Almounsor (2005) have conducted such studies.” “Apart from differences in the extent to which major exporters of illicit capital drive such flows from developing countries, the conduit for the transfer of these funds also varies. For instance, while trade mispricing is the major channel for the transfer of illicit capital from China, the balance of payments (captured by the World Bank Residual or CED model) is the major conduit for the unrecorded transfer of capital from the major exporters of oil such as Kuwait, Nigeria, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. Mexico is the only oil exporter where trade mispricing is the preferred method of transferring illicit capital abroad while Malaysia is the only country in this group where both channels, CED and GER, are used in roughly comparable portions to transfer such capital” “Table 4 shows the normalized illicit flows from the top five Asian exporters of illicit capital—China, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, and India—which on average account for 96.5 percent of total illicit flows from Asia and 44.9 percent of such flows out of all developing countries during the period 2000-2008. As estimates presented in the table show, these shares have been declining. For instance, the top five transferred 36.9 percent of illicit flows from all developing countries in 2008, down from 53.3 percent in 2000. The relative decline in illicit flows from Asia was more than offset globally by larger flight of capital from the oil exporters (mostly in MENA) and from developing Europe led by Russia, Poland, and Kazakhstan” |
|
No comments:
Post a Comment